Danish philosopher and theologian, often considered to be the founder of existentialism. He argued that no system of thought could explain the unique experience of the individual. He defended Christianity, suggesting that God cannot be known through reason, but only through a leap of faith. His chief works are Enten-Eller/Either-Or (1843) and Begrebet Angest/Concept of Dread (1844).
The Pillars of Hercules represent the promontories of Gibraltar and Ceuta. The shield represents the regions of Castile, Léon, Aragón, Navarre, and Granada. Effective date: 18 December 1981.